Freedom from the press?

Last night I took a closer look at the Ipad (the technology itself as well as the marketing phenomenon), and I concluded that there was no particular reason for me to shell out seven or eight hundred dollars to replace my existing laptop with what appears to be a lightweight and verticalized version of a laptop. What underwhelmed me the most was to read that if you want a real, physical "keyboard" (as opposed to the flat, vertical version which can be made to appear at the bottom of the screen), you need a docking station contraption to plug the whole screen in. What that means is that instead of my existing laptop, I'd have a new, two-piece unit that would look like this:

ipad_accessories_6.jpg

It looks like an awkward, top-heavy laptop with a vertical screen. Considering that the only reason I use my laptop is to get online, check email, and write blog posts when I am on the road or in the event of a power failure, I'm tempted to ask "What's the point?" but I know I'd sound like an old grouch.

The point, according to Charlie Martin, is that it's all part of "Apple's Plan to Conquer the World." He makes an excellent argument that the idea is that it will replace paper -- "Paper print is dead; accept it. With the release of the iPad, we can see Apple's strategy to replace it." I think he's probably right, although I still like real books. There is something tranquil about them that simply does not apply to an electronic screen, no matter how cool it is. I'm in no way opposed to this new technology, mind you; I just don't see any compelling reason to ditch my books and my laptop.

What's also fascinating is what Martin says about the cost of content:

...financially, the tail is wagging the dog. The editorial costs, the cost of making the content, are way overwhelmed by the cost of making the big bundle of paper. So we don't need to make up the revenue -- most of the revenue was going toward something we're not going to provide any longer.

Existing publishers are worrying about how to prevent their electronic publishing business from cannibalizing their print publishing business; they have made arrangements with e-book publishers to keep the prices high enough to at least stay close to the price of a printed book.

This is a great deal for the publishers, of course: it means their margin on an e-book is about 90 percent. But that can't last; pretty quick someone will figure out that they can take less margin, and those great physical objects will become just for collectors, hobbyists, and fans, like vinyl records have become.

Let's back up, and start again. First principles: the real product is content, and if you want content, somebody has to pay for producing it. There are only two known ways to pay for that content: pay for it in the purchase price or pay for it with advertising.

if you want content, somebody has to pay for producing it

Is that necessarily true? The content here is free. No one pays me to produce it, and no one has paid anything to read it. The millions of page views this blog has generated cost nothing either to produce or consume.

I am hardly alone. Almost everything that I read and link is free. True, there may be sign-ins required at some of the news sites, but that's not an out-of-pocket cost. But I don't think Martin is talking about the free stuff; he's talking about magazines and books, yet all of that paid production content has to increasingly be competitive with what's produced by volunteer work. Sometimes in my darker moments I think that what I am doing is slave labor, but no one cares. Like any other junkie, I can quit whenever I feel like it, and if I quit or burn out, whatever void I leave can be filled by another peon among the millions of voluntary online slaves. And the point is, many of them generate content superior to paid content. The fact is that words -- no matter how well put together or esthetically pleasing -- are not as valuable as they once were.

But that's a side issue, as the Ipad doesn't seem to have been created to facilitate the existing free content. Martin concludes with an analogy to iTunes (something I hardly ever use, but which people don't mind paying for):

prices must come down, way down, below what we pay for content on paper. That doesn't mean content has to be free, although it can be nearly free.

Third, there has to be a really convenient way to get the content.

An attractive way of getting content, low prices, easy shopping, and payment. That's iTunes. We think about it for music, but data is data; it can be music, movies, video, or print.

While the publishing companies try to preserve their print-based models, Apple has dug the foundation out from under them. What we are really seeing is a coherent, long-term strategy to replace the traditional models of publishing, with everything delivered over the internet to inexpensive devices like the iPad.

He's right about the prices coming down. There's nothing that lowers prices like having to compete with what's free.

My only real worry is that I like books, and I hope I'll still be able to get them.

In that regard, I hope that the news of this technology can be kept from the greenie-weenie AGW environmentalists, because the way some of them talk, they might decide it's time to ban books to save trees.

(Something like that would fly directly in the face of the First Amendment, but that's off topic...)

UPDATE: Apple might want to rule the world, but in what may come as a shock to some of its trendy green customers, it appears that the Ipad will not save the planet.

Under cap-and-trade, Apple company would pay for the 400,000 tons of carbon dioxide emitted annually by its U.S. buildings and domestic operations, and also for the 500,000 tons of carbon dioxide emitted by shipping its products. But the 3.8 million tons of CO2 emitted by its manufacturing -- 81 percent of the company's total -- would be exempt from a carbon tax because the emissions would be in China.
Honey, I just Ipadded Apple's Chinese payroll with new carbon footprints!

posted by Eric on 04.06.10 at 10:40 AM





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Late last year, I finally canceled my paper paper. News that was old, tendentious editorials hectoring about this, that or the other, who needs it a price that could buy one of these in approximately 2 years? Not that I would - Apple makes wonderful electronic jewelry, but my business software won't run on it. The vendor tried once and sold one (1) copy. Worldwide.

So I pay for and read the wsj online edition and have only taken paper recyclables to the curb once since December. It would be fun to ask a print journalist how it feels working for an industry that is one of the most needlessly rapacious and environmentally unfriendly industries there is.

chuckR   ·  April 6, 2010 10:53 AM

I agree that getting rid of paper is good for the environment.

However, when the founders spoke of freedom of the press, weren't they including paper?

The federal government has already regulated wood and wood products, but the law exempted paper. Can we be sure that will always be the case? What about the sacrosanct constitutional right to print books, magazines, and leaflets?

Eric Scheie   ·  April 6, 2010 11:05 AM

"If you want content, somebody has to pay for producing it" is true to first order. Some things you can get for free, but if I want to know what's going on in the Casamance, or you want to know whether the water mains are leaking, somebody has to go find out--and they have to eat.

I can hear free complaints about Wisconsin's rail boondoggle all day long, but if I want to find out what malignity the zoning board is up to this week somebody has to dig through the clutter to learn. I can't spend the time--I have to earn a living too. So there needs somehow to be a way to share the expense of having some tireless soul show up to the school board meetings and give us an honest report of what's going on.

What we have now is financially broken and not reliably honest.

James   ·  April 6, 2010 12:12 PM

It supports Bluetooth keyboards.

So you don't need to plug it in to that thing to have a "real, physical keyboard". It's just a convenient stand and KB combo that Apple is selling.

(That said, it's not meant to replace your "existing laptop" unless you're using your laptop for only that set of things it does in a comparable or superior fashion.

It's an internet appliance.

It is not a laptop replacement [and it's not seven or eight hundred dollars, unless you want maximum storage and 3G].

(ChuckR: Your business software runs fine on Apple's computers now. Because they can run Windows. Natively, or in a virtual machine at such speeds as makes no significant difference.

Then again, that's completely irrelevant to the iPad, because it is, again, not a laptop replacement. It's not meant to be used for running your business on.)

It's not a "personal computer" in the traditional sense.

It's not sold as one! There's a reason their webpage for it says "the best way to experience the web, email, photos, and video."

Sigivald   ·  April 6, 2010 01:46 PM

The federal government has already regulated wood and wood products, but the law exempted paper.
And how is that?
The paper industry is highly regulated, by the EPA through numerous federal laws and regulation, by local zoning and use permit laws, state & federal waste disposal laws, etc.
Don't worry Eric, even if they ban paper making in this country, there are lots of off shore producers unburdened by any environmental rules.

Frank   ·  April 6, 2010 05:20 PM

Eric - I love books and don't experience kindle - or this device - as an alternative. My issue with newspapers is that the content they deliver is out of date and that is almost obscured by advertisements. And then I throw it away in a day or so.

Sigivald - I view an appliance in terms of utility. What does this do that I want to do and can't do with a laptop? Without discounting its attractiveness, I can't think of a thing.

chuckR   ·  April 6, 2010 07:15 PM

Ah yes, sitting in front of a blazing fireplace on a winter's eve, enjoying a hot brandy and a good.... ipad??? kindle??? Sorry, give me my comfortable old leatherbound classics.
It's not that I am against progress. I fully embrace a lot of new technology - why, I am almost a geek. It's just that some things, at least in my mind, are still better the old-fashioned way. And reading books for pleasure is one of them.

wright   ·  April 7, 2010 08:41 AM

Say Uncle saw this comment somewhere
http://www.saysuncle.com/2010/04/06/seen-on-the-internets-2/

The iPad is like the 45GAP. No one can really tell you what it’s good at but it sure is expensive.

Heh.


Veeshir   ·  April 7, 2010 12:51 PM

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