Republicans Stayed Home

So I'm trying to figure out why the Republicans lost. And I go back to one of the stats guys who misinformed me. Yeah I know. But he is an honest guy and is trying to figure out what his error was. Here is what Paul Marston has to say:

As usual, the media has missed the huge story of this election. Their story is that Obama registered huge masses of new supporters and got them to the polls. At first, that was what I thought, but that is not the key factor. I was expecting the highest percentage turnout in 100 years amounting to 130,000,000 voters, but instead as of 5:00 PM EDT, 121,146,964 people voted for Obama or McCain. In 2004, 121,069,054 people voted for Bush or Kerry. Hence in a hotly contested election in which a fortune was spent on the race, there was no big surge in voter turnout. The population is bigger and the number of registered voters is larger than in 2004, yet just about the same number of people voted. What are we to make of this? We know that a higher than normal percentage of minorities and under 30 youths turned out pushing up the Democratic votes. We know that about 15% of Democrats who voted for Hillary Clinton voted for McCain-Palin (the PUMA voters). So how are we to explain the results? The conclusion is inescapable. The Republicans stayed home in droves. Obama did not win the election, the Republicans gave it to him by not getting out and voting.
Remember when, before the election, I used to say:

Don't give it to him. Make him steal it.

I guess the Republicans weren't listening. Pity.

Paul goes on to say:

It goes without saying that when the results were widely different from what I predicted, I wanted to know how I could be so wrong. At first I thought it was because the PUMA voters did not turn out and vote for McCain-Palin but they clearly did. Then I thought that it was because Obama got millions of new voters to the polls and simply swamped the PUMA factor.

It was only when the turnout figures became available that I had to discard that theory. If the usual number of people voted yet more Democrats than normal turned out and there a sizable number of PUMA voters voting Republican, how could McCain-Palin have lost? When the results were staring me in the face, I was totally shocked. The smaller turnout meant that even fewer PUMA voters were required in the key states than I had calculated so McCain-Palin should have done even better than I predicted. Naturally my predictions were based on a normal Republican turnout. Who would have ever thought that the Republicans would fail to turn out in this election? While I am still busy trying to wipe the egg of my face, I am also extremely curious as to why so many Republicans stayed home. I imagine that I am not alone in wondering that at this point.

So lets look at some percentages.
"A downturn in the number and percentage of Republican voters going to the polls seemed to be the primary explanation for the lower than predicted turnout. The percentage of eligible citizens voting Republican declined to 28.7 percent down 1.3 percentage points from 2004. Democratic turnout increased by 2.6 percentage points from 28.7 percent of eligibles to 31.3 percent. It was the seventh straight increase in the Democratic share of the eligible vote since the party's share dropped to 22.7 percent of eligibles in 1980."
There is a rumor going around that it was the Romney Republicans who stayed home. Is there any evidence of that? Yes there is.
WASHINGTON - For four years, Utah conservatives have proudly proclaimed they lived in the reddest state in the nation.

But no longer.

That mantle now belongs to Oklahoma and Wyoming, where Republican John McCain scored bigger victories in Tuesday's historic election of Democratic Sen. Barack Obama.

For those of you not keeping up - Utah is a predominately Mormon State and Mitt Romney is a Mormon.

There is even anecdotal evidence relating to the recent attacks on Sarah Palin by former campaign staffers.

There was speculation that the culprits may be former aides to Mitt Romney, positioning their hero for a future presidential run.
I'm sure the Republicans will remember Romney's loyalty when 2012 comes around and respond in kind.

And how about Romney himself? Was he for McCain all the way or did he have reservations?

"And as we face the very real possibility of an Obama presidency, that's the last thing we need," writes Romney. "It's more critical than ever that we have a strong Republican leader to act as a "firewall" against bad legislation, tax increases, and increased spending. And Mitch McConnell has proven he will stand up for us."
You know, that doesn't sound like the position of some one who wanted a McCain win with all his heart.

Cross Posted at Power and Control

posted by Simon on 11.08.08 at 07:55 PM





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Comments

I don't think you have to add the Romney revenge thesis to the numbers to explain them. The mere Republican-ness of Utah may be enough.

I haven't graphed it out, but at a glance, there seems to be a non-linear function at work: the "redder" the state, the more Republicans stayed home.

Since Reagan, there's a de facto coalition of abstainers, basically the "leave us alone" voters he (and Jesse Ventura, in his MN governor run, which the right would be wise to study) rode in on. They're widely rhetorically subsumed under "Reagan Democrats," an almost perfectly mythological group. They're really Reagan Non-Voters. And they won't come out for someone like McCain. They seem to show up roughly in proportion to the right-libertarian-ness of a candidate.

Anyone who follows the trends can spot that Republican voter participation fluctuates per candidate, while the Democrats' vote steadily increases with voter population. They can't be dissuaded; the right -- or the non-left -- can, mostly by what's called "moderation."

Based on Mormon history, I'd place them in that group of unreliable voters, not chase after a one-time motive that can't be separately quantified.

You may be right. I just don't know how you'd ever show it.

guy on internet   ·  November 8, 2008 10:22 PM

There are not a whole lot of Romney-loving Mormons in North Carolina, Florida, Indiana and Ohio. The fact that heavily LDS Utah and Idaho were down from 70 percent Repulican to 60 percent does not explain the loss.

Yeah, the Mormons clearly were discouraged and in Utah and Idaho they knew they could afford to cast a protest vote. Or not cast a vote, as the case may be. I'm no Romney fan, but the fact that he pumped up Mitch McConnell in a fund-raising appeal is not evidence of deliberate (or even subconscious) sabotage.

Sheesh, between this and Prop 8, Mormons are getting blamed for everything this cycle.

McCain lost because the Reagan coalition was whittled away to the point where the R's need to carry every swing state to win an election. W could in 2000 and 2004. Due to factors largely beyond McCain's control, McCain could not. No Republican likely could have in this climate. The Republicans need to enlarge and rebuild their coalition, because getting the task of getting 270 electoral votes out of the states now willing to vote Republican is looking like trying to fill an inside straight. The loss of one big swing state -- Ohio, Florida, Virginia, and now North Carolina -- dooms the Republicans under this math. Who's fault is this? The list is long, but it definitely includes George W Bush, Karl Rove, Tom DeLay, Dennis Hastert, Ted Stevens, Trent Lott, Donald Rumsfeld, Grover Norquist, Tony Perkins (the religious conservative one, not the Bates Motel one), Pete Wilson. And that's just for starters. John McCain and Mitt Romney might be on the list, but they are way way down.

Rhodium Heart   ·  November 9, 2008 01:37 PM

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