Will the real composite please stand up?

"It's OK to leave things out to protect the identity of a source, but to add something affirmative that isn't true is to publish something you know to be an inaccuracy. I don't believe that's ethical for a reporter."

Thus spake Bob Woodward in 2002.

But that was then.

The reason for Woodward's 2002 "ethics" lesson was to make it perfectly clear to all "skeptics"* that what he'd said about Deep Throat was true:

As for skeptics who insist Deep Throat must be a composite, or that Woodward scattered deceptive clues along the trail to cover his tracks, the reporter himself insists Throat is a real person who will remain unidentified until he dies or signals permission. As for clues, Woodward indicates that people can believe the details in his description of Throat: a man in the executive branch who was a heavy smoker, a Scotch drinker and a gossip with a flair for cloak-and-dagger drama -- as well as a man who acted out of conscience.

(From Autumn via Wizbang.)

And now we learn (presumably from this same Bob Woodward) that Deep Throat wasn't really "a White House source," that he wasn't a smoker, and that this man of conscience (who, claims Woodward now, "thought the Nixon team were Nazis") had been "convicted of authorizing warrantless searches of private homes" and pardoned by President Reagan.

What are we to make of all this?

I'm beginning to think it's Woodward who's the composite.

Well?

Has anyone ever seen him and himself in the same room together?


*In the interest of full disclosure, yes, I'm still a skeptic.

UPDATE: Henry Kissinger (who knows more about Watergate than most living human beings) has also expressed skepticism:

"I have always believed and continue to believe that there was not one 'Deep Throat,'" former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger said on Wednesday.

"And I suppose Mark Felt was one of several sources that were put into a composite portrait" in Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein's book, "All the President's Men."

And as Jim Miller reminds us, it wasn't Deep Throat, or journalists, who really uncovered Watergate:
one of the great myths of Watergate [is] that it was uncovered by the press, in particular by Washington Post reporters Woodward and Bernstein.
Jim Miller links to Edward Jay Epstein, who showed that the most damaging leaks had nothing to do with Deep Throat, but came from the accused Watergate burglars themselves. The latter were pressured by tactics so extreme that historian Paul Johnson has described them as "judicial terrorism."
....it caught the attention of a publicity-hungry federal judge, John Sirica, known as 'Maximum John' for the severity of his sentences -- and not, in any other circumstances, a justice likely to enjoy the approval of the liberal press. When the burglars came before him, he gave them provisional life sentences to force them to provide evidence against members of the Administration. That he was serious was indicated by the fact that he sentenced the only man not to comply, Gordon Liddy, to twenty years in prison, plus a fine of $40,000, for a first offense of breaking and entering, in which nothing was stolen and no resistance offered to police. This act of judicial terrorism, which would have been impossible in any other country under the rule of law, was to be sadly typical of the juridical witch-hunt by means of which members of the Nixon Administration were hounded, convicted (in some cases pleading guilty to save the financial ruin of an expensive defence) and sentenced.
Now as then, judicial terrorism is of less public interest than the sexed-up saga of Deep Throat.

posted by Eric on 06.02.05 at 08:30 AM





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Comments

I feel myself to be a composite of Dawn and Wanda, except not as beautiful.

I must comment on this. None of what I say here is intended in any way to mitigate the fact that I admire and side with George Gordon Battle Liddy. And those "liberals" who praised Judge Sirica for sentencing a conservative harshly -- would they have praised him for previously sentencing criminals (robbers, rapists, murderers) harshly, or would they have continued to wail about his lack of "compassion" for those "poor, oppressed victims of society"?

But I must protest the use of the phrase "judicial terrorism". Like "judicial activism", it merely means "a judicial decision I didn't like". Further, and more important, it trivializes the meaning of "terrorism". Terrorism means instilling terror for some political end through the deliberate murder of civilians who have nothing to do with said political controversy. E.g., blowing up people in pizzerias or discoteques. It does not mean violence in general, or war, or assassination. In other words, e.g., the firing on Fort Sumter, the attack on the naval base at Pearl Harbor by the Japanese, or the attack on the Pentagon on 9/11/2001, were acts of war but not acts of terrorism. But the destruction of the World Trade Center, with the murder of some 3,000 civilians who were not involved in any political or governmental action whatsoever, was terrorism.

To call any judicial decision, however reprehensible (e.g., Bowes vs. Hardwick, 1986) "terrorism" is to trivialize the meaning of the word, to trivialize some 3.000 deaths. It is the same as the casual use of "Holocaust", "genocide", "Nazi", "gulag", etc..

This cheapening of the meanings of words occurs in many other ways: "Campaign" has now largely lost its meaning as a military battle in which lives are risked and lost (e.g., the campaigns of Napoleon) and now merely means a politician running for office. "Crusade" has largely lost its meaning as a Holy War to defend the Faith, and is now used to mean all sorts of trivial causes (e.g., a "crusade to reform the game of bridge"). "Crucifiction" now mearly means unpopularity. "A "martyr" now means the same as a murderer.

I'm Conservative. We must conserve the meanings of the words we use, not allow them to so cheapened or distorted. As George Orwell observed, the corruption of language is the corruption of thought.

Error: "Crucifixion" >not Crucifiction"!

Was that atheist Louis A. Rollins working within me?

"Maximum John" vs. "Minimum Jim"? Hmmm....



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